Today, so much of our health information lives online- through patient portals, telehealth visits, medical websites, apps, and wearable devices. These tools can make healthcare easier and more accessible, but they can also feel overwhelming if you’re unsure what information to trust or how to use it. 

Digital health literacy is the skill that helps you confidently find, understand, and use online tools to support your well-being. You don’t need to be tech‑savvy to benefit from digital resources, just aware of how to use them in ways that make your healthcare clearer and more manageable. 

 

Why Digital Health Literacy Matters 

Digital tools are becoming part of everyday healthcare. Providers share test results through portals, pharmacies message you with refill reminders, and many appointments now happen over video.  

Having digital health literacy helps you: 

  • Understand information from online portals 
  • Prepare for and participate in telehealth visits 
  • Recognize trustworthy online sources 
  • Use apps or devices to support ongoing health goals 
  • Stay informed without feeling overwhelmed 

When you know how to navigate digital spaces, they become supportive tools rather than confusing barriers. 

 

Making the Most of Your Patient Portal 

Your patient portal is one of the most helpful digital resources you have. It places your personal health information at your fingertips, allowing you to review results, reread instructions, or check your medication list whenever you need. Many people find that they understand their care more clearly when they can look over information in a quiet moment at home. 

Portals become especially useful when you use them to stay organized and engaged over time. Exploring your portal regularly can help you feel more prepared for appointments and more aware of your ongoing care. 

 

Feeling Prepared for Telehealth Visits 

Telehealth visits are now a routine part of healthcare, offering convenience without sacrificing quality. Feeling prepared can make these visits more natural. A quiet space, a quick check of your audio or camera, and having your questions close by can help you feel focused and confident. Even though the format is different, the conversation is the same: you and your provider working together toward your well-being. 

 

Spotting Reliable Online Health Information 

Online health information can be incredibly useful when it comes from trustworthy sources. Many reliable websites come from medical organizations, hospitals, government agencies, or university research centers. These sources aim to inform, not alarm. 

On the other hand, some websites may offer dramatic claims, quick cures, or guaranteed outcomes. If something feels extreme or contradicts what your provider has shared, it’s worth checking in with a professional for clarity. 

 

Using Apps and Wearables with Intention 

Apps and wearable devices can provide helpful insights into sleep, activity, symptoms, or long‑term health trends. When used thoughtfully, they can help you notice patterns you might otherwise miss like how certain routines affect your sleep, or whether your activity levels shift on stressful days.  

What matters most is choosing tools that feel manageable and meaningful and align with your health goals. Choose apps or devices that feel easy to understand and that offer information you can use in a practical way. A wearable might help you track your walking goals, monitor symptoms over time, or remind you to take a few minutes to move. These small nudges can encourage healthier habits without feeling overwhelming. If the information feels confusing, your provider can help you understand what’s useful and what may be less important. 

 

Knowing When to Ask for Help 

Digital tools can give you a lot of information quickly, but they can also raise new questions. You might see a test result before your provider has a chance to explain it, or you may come across conflicting information online. These moments are completely normal and often simply mean you need a little more explanation. Reaching out for guidance is a natural part of staying informed. 

 

Growing Confident in a Digital World 

Digital health literacy isn’t about mastering every tool. It’s about feeling steady, informed, and supported as healthcare continues to evolve. 

You can build confidence by: 

  • Choosing trustworthy online sources 
  • Using portals to stay organized 
  • Preparing for virtual visits 
  • Asking for clarification whenever needed 
  • Using technology at a pace that feels right for you 

 

Each time you use a digital tool with intention, you strengthen your ability to stay engaged in your care. As technology continues to grow, these skills will help you navigate your health journey with clarity, confidence, and a sense of partnership in every interaction whether online or in person.

Additional Resources: 

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). (2023). Digital Health Literacy. https://psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/digital-health-literacy. 

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2024, June 21). eHealth Literacy. https://www.cdc.gov/health-literacy/php/research-summaries/ehealth.html.