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Self Care

Healthy Aging

Healthy aging is about making choices and adopting habits that support physical, mental, and emotional well-being as we grow older. This approach encourages living with vitality, independence, and purpose. From staying physically active to nurturing mental wellness, healthy aging involves a balanced lifestyle that helps you feel your best at every stage of life.

The Role of Strength Training in Healthy Aging

Strength training is a vital component of staying healthy as we age. Research from the National Institute on Aging (NIA) shows that it can improve mobility, maintain muscle mass, and support overall function in older adults.

  • Maintaining Muscle Mass: Age-related loss of muscle, known as sarcopenia, can begin as early as age 30 and accelerates after age 60. This can make tasks like walking or climbing stairs more challenging. Regular strength training helps combat this decline, enabling older adults to stay active, independent, and reduce the risk of falls.

  • Improving Mobility: Mobility naturally declines with age, but staying active helps maintain flexibility, balance, and coordination. Strength training, along with other exercises, keeps the body agile and responsive, making everyday activities easier and promoting independence.
Activities for Healthy Aging
  • Engage in Regular Exercise
    Physical activity, such as walking, swimming, yoga, or strength training, is essential to keep your body strong and flexible. Exercise improves balance, reduces joint pain, and strengthens muscles. Start with activities that you enjoy and can do consistently. For those with mobility challenges, consulting a physical therapist can help find safe, effective exercises.

  • Practice Balance Exercises
    Balance becomes increasingly important with age, as falls are a common risk. Practicing exercises like standing on one foot, walking heel-to-toe, or doing simple leg lifts can strengthen the core and improve coordination. These exercises are simple to incorporate into daily routines and can be done at home.

  • Enhance Your Living Space for Safety
    Optimize your living environment to support mobility and independence. Ensure that walkways are clear, install handrails, and use non-slip mats in key areas. Make sure your home is well-lit and consider adding night lights in hallways and bathrooms. Small modifications can greatly reduce the risk of falls and make it easier to move around your home.

  • Keep Your Mind Active
    Engaging in mentally stimulating activities is essential for cognitive health. Reading, learning a new skill, doing puzzles, or engaging in creative hobbies keeps your brain active and can help prevent age-related cognitive decline. These activities also contribute to mental resilience and reduce stress, which is beneficial for emotional health.

  • Maintain Social Connections
    Staying socially connected is crucial for mental and emotional well-being. Spend time with friends and family, join community groups, or volunteer. Social interactions provide emotional support, reduce feelings of loneliness, and promote a sense of belonging.

  • Eat a Balanced, Nutritious Diet
    Nutrition plays a major role in healthy aging. A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, whole grains, and healthy fats helps maintain a healthy weight, reduces joint strain, and provides essential nutrients for bone, heart, and brain health. Limiting processed foods and sugar while focusing on whole foods can greatly benefit physical and mental wellness.
The Importance of Mental Health in Healthy Aging

Mental wellness is as important as physical health in aging. Regularly engaging in activities that stimulate the brain, managing stress, and fostering positive relationships contribute to overall well-being. Being proactive about mental health can prevent cognitive decline, reduce stress, and improve emotional resilience.

Key Takeaways for Healthy Aging
  • Stay Active: Prioritize regular physical activity, including strength and balance exercises.
  • Engage Your Mind: Stimulate your brain with activities like reading, puzzles, or learning something new.
  • Focus on Nutrition: A balanced diet supports physical and mental health.
  • Nurture Social Ties: Relationships provide emotional support and promote mental well-being.

Healthy aging is about embracing small, sustainable changes that enhance quality of life as we age. Prioritizing physical activity, mental engagement, and social interaction lays the foundation for a happy, healthy, and independent future.

 

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References: 

National Today. (n.d.). Healthy Aging Month – September 2023. National Today. Retrieved November 12, 2024, from https://nationaltoday.com/healthy-aging-month/

National Institute on Aging. (2022, May 26). How can strength training build healthier bodies as we age? National Institutes of Health. Retrieved November 12, 2024, from https://www.nia.nih.gov/news/how-can-strength-training-build-healthier-bodies-we-age

Pahor, M., Guralnik, J. M., Ambrosius, W. T., Blair, S., Bonds, D. E., Church, T. S., & Williamson, J. D. (2014). Effect of structured physical activity on prevention of major mobility disability in older adults: The LIFE study randomized clinical trial. JAMA, 311(23), 2387–2396. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2014.5616

Categories
Self Care

Self Care

Self-care is precisely what the term suggests: the practice of caring for oneself. This encompasses a variety of activities and routines designed to maintain and enhance one’s health—physically, mentally, and spiritually. While many people recognize the importance of self-care, it often takes a backseat during challenging times. Situations such as poor health, financial crises, job loss, or personal hardships can push self-care down the list of priorities. However, maintaining self-care at the forefront is crucial, especially when faced with adversity (Glowiak et al., 2022).

Is Self-Care Really Important?

In our fast-paced and demanding society, there is often an expectation to work long hours without taking necessary breaks. This pervasive belief that one must always be productive can diminish the perceived value of self-care, making it seem like an indulgence rather than a necessity. However, engaging in self-care activities is essential for reducing the stressors of daily life and allowing for a reset. Neglecting self-care can lead to burnout, anxiety, and depression, which can affect both personal well-being and professional productivity (Glowiak et al., 2022).

Research shows that participating in self-care can have profound benefits. Regular engagement in self-care practices has been clinically proven to reduce anxiety and depression, enhance concentration, minimize frustration, and increase overall happiness. From a physical health standpoint, self-care has been linked to a lower risk of serious conditions such as heart disease, stroke, and cancer. On a spiritual level, it fosters a connection to one’s higher purpose, promoting a sense of meaning and fulfillment in life (Glowiak et al., 2022).

What’s Standing in Your Way?

One of the most common barriers to self-care is the perception of having insufficient time. Many people feel overwhelmed by their daily responsibilities, making it seem impossible to carve out time for self-care. Yet, it is essential to prioritize time for yourself, even in small increments. Self-care does not need to be costly or elaborate; it can be as simple as taking a few moments for deep breathing or enjoying a quiet cup of tea at home. The goal is to find what resonates with you and commit to those practices consistently. Even brief moments of self-care throughout the day can lead to significant improvements in overall health and well-being (Glowiak et al., 2022).

Self-Care Plan

To effectively create a self-care plan, consider the eight dimensions of wellness defined by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). These dimensions—emotional, environmental, financial, intellectual, occupational, physical, social, and spiritual—are interconnected, and maintaining a balance among them can enhance overall wellness.

When facing challenges, individuals may lean on their strongest dimensions for support. However, neglecting too many dimensions can lead to feelings of imbalance and struggle. Each person’s self-care plan will vary based on individual needs and preferences, but here are tailored suggestions for each dimension to help guide you toward a more holistic approach to self-care (Glowiak et al., 2022):

  • Emotional: Engage in activities that promote emotional well-being, such as journaling, talking to someone you trust, listening to uplifting music, exercising, or enjoying a good movie or book that enhances your mood. Don’t hesitate to express your feelings, whether through laughter, tears, or simply sharing with a friend.
  • Environmental: Create a positive living and working environment. Take walks in nature, breathe in fresh air, and soak in the beauty of the sun or stars. Engage in activities like recycling or decluttering your space to create a more serene environment.
  • Financial: Develop a practical financial plan that aligns with your goals. Consider opening a savings account or adjusting your budget to prioritize savings. Being mindful of your spending habits and seeking financial advice can also help alleviate financial stress.
  • Intellectual: Keep your mind engaged by reading books, watching documentaries, completing puzzles, or enrolling in classes to learn new skills. Stay curious about the world around you and seek opportunities to expand your knowledge.
  • Occupational: Take steps to enhance your professional life. This could involve pursuing further education, seeking promotions, or exploring new career paths. Update your resume or network within your industry to discover new opportunities.
  • Physical: Prioritize your physical health by maintaining a regular exercise routine, eating nutritious meals, and keeping up with medical appointments. Ensure you are getting adequate sleep and avoiding harmful substances, as these are vital components of physical wellness.
  • Social: Nurture your social connections by spending time with family and friends, volunteering in your community, or engaging in positive interactions on social media. Building a support network can enhance your social well-being.
  • Spiritual: Explore your spirituality through practices such as meditation, prayer, yoga, or reflective journaling. Connect with places or activities that resonate with your sense of purpose and seek solace in your higher power or community.

Integrating self-care into your daily routine is vital for achieving balance in the dimensions of wellness. By committing to regular self-care practices, you can enhance your overall health and lead a more fulfilling life. Remember that life is precious, and self-care is an essential part of enjoying it fully (Glowiak et al., 2022).

References:

Glowiak, M., H. (2020, April 14). What is self-care and why is it important for you? Southern New Hampshire University. Retrieved September 19, 2022, from https://www.snhu.edu/about-us/newsroom/health/what-is-self-care

Categories
Self Care

New Year New You

As the new year approaches, many of us start promising ourselves that this will be the year we grow our businesses or advance our careers like never before. Sound familiar? You’ve likely already written down some resolutions and are ready to go. But the big question to ask yourself is, what will make this year different? What will prevent you from falling back into the same habits and getting the same results?

Here are a few ways to build momentum and make this your best year ever:

Make Reasonable and Specific Goals. One of the most common ways to fall short of your goals is by setting unattainable targets. When defining your objectives, choose wisely. It’s often better to make significant progress on one goal than to make minimal advancements on multiple goals. By focusing on quality and narrowing your focus, you set yourself up for greater success (Shapiro & Carlson, 2009).

Create a Plan.
Once you have your goal(s) in mind, use a backward planning approach. Break your goal into smaller, manageable steps. This creates a clear roadmap of what needs to be done to reach your desired destination. Working backward helps structure your plan, making it easier to track progress and stay focused on your objectives (Langer, 1989).

Ensure Your Goals are Measurable. Achievement often follows measurement. To gauge progress, set measurable milestones. By tracking your progress, you can celebrate small victories and maintain momentum (National Alliance on Mental Illness, 2022).

Talk About Your Goals. Share your goals with friends, family, and trusted colleagues. Their support can help keep you accountable and motivated, making your journey to success less solitary (Shapiro & Carlson, 2009).

Ask for Help if Needed. Don’t hesitate to seek help when needed. If things aren’t going as planned, reaching out to others can provide fresh perspectives and guidance (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2020).

Avoid Repeating Mistakes. If past methods haven’t worked, don’t expect different results by continuing with them. Instead, take a different approach to see better outcomes (Langer, 1989).

Prioritize Time for Yourself. Block out specific time slots in your calendar for focused work. Creating these distraction-free periods can boost productivity and ensure you stay on track (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020).

Balance Work and Play. While work is important, your greatest wealth is often discretionary time. Be sure to say yes to activities that bring you joy and fulfillment. Balance is essential for long-term success and happiness (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2021).

Vision Boards

Vision boards are collections of images, objects, and ideas organized to help you visualize and manifest your goals. They can be physical boards or digital creations.


What Does a Vision Board Do?

A vision board serves as a tangible guide for your aspirations in various areas of life, offering a visual representation of the goals you aim to achieve. Placing it in a prominent space enables regular visualization exercises, reinforcing your priorities and goals. Visualization is a powerful mental exercise that becomes more impactful when focused on the feelings you want to experience, rather than just material outcomes (Shapiro & Carlson, 2009).

 

What You Will Need

  • Wire boards, whiteboards, or corkboards
  • Old magazines, catalogs, or printed online images
  • Photos, postcards, and reminders of significant events or people
  • Scissors, tape, pins, and/or glue

How to Make a Physical Vision Board

  1. Gather materials.
  2. Clarify your vision.
  3. Collect images and objects that represent your vision.
  4. Arrange your materials on the board.
  5. Place your board where you will see it often.

How to Make a Digital Vision Board

  1. Choose a tool (such as Canva or Pinterest).
  2. Source your images.
  3. Use a template or start from scratch.
  4. Add your images and quotes.
  5. Save your digital vision board and keep it visible.

By setting realistic goals, creating a solid plan, and visualizing success, you can make this upcoming year one of your most productive and fulfilling.


References:

Matuson, R. (2022, January 3). 10 tips to start the New Year Off Right. Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/robertamatuson/2021/12/31/10-tips-to-start-the-new-year-off-right/?sh=4abd6490c1f6

Rider, E. (2017, December 7). The reason vision boards work and how to make one. HuffPost.
https://www.huffpost.com/entry/the-scientific-reason-why_b_6392274. Retrieved November 2024.

Categories
Mental Health

Healthy Holidays

Can You Have a “Healthy Holiday”?

With the whirlwind of work responsibilities, family gatherings, and festive events, maintaining a healthy holiday can feel like an overwhelming task. For many adults, holiday to-do lists often seem longer than Santa Claus’s famous list. It can be easy to put physical and mental health on the back burner as the season’s demands pile up.

A survey by the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) found that 63% of people feel excessive pressure during the holiday season (National Alliance on Mental Illness, 2022). So, if you’re feeling stressed or overwhelmed, know that you are not alone.

Finding Balance During the Holidays

Prioritizing mental health can be a challenge, especially when holiday stress intensifies. Many factors, such as daily responsibilities, income, financial stability, and time constraints, can contribute to an individual’s stress levels. While the holidays are meant to be a joyful time, it’s common for people to feel heightened tension during this season.

Mental and physical health are closely connected, and neglecting mental well-being can lead to chronic health conditions or increase the risk of medical issues. When the pressure of the holidays feels like it’s piling on, take a step back to refocus on your priorities. Ask yourself, “What tasks are essential for me to handle personally? Who around me can provide support?”

One way to ease the burden is by delegating tasks whenever possible, whether at home or at work. Relying on others allows you to create a more balanced holiday season. Most importantly, prioritize your health and safety so you and your loved ones can fully enjoy the festivities.


Make Time for Mindfulness

Incorporating mindfulness practices into your holiday routine can help you stay grounded and manage your mental health. Here are a few ways to practice mindfulness during the holiday season:

  • Practice Gratitude: Take a moment each day to reflect on something you’re grateful for. Whether it’s big or small, acknowledging these blessings can help you start your day with a positive mindset (Langer, 1989).
  • Focus on Your Values: Identify your top three values and consider how your daily actions align with them. Connecting with your values encourages intentional living, even during a busy season, and helps you stay focused on what truly matters (Shapiro & Carlson, 2009).

Mindfulness practices like these can serve as mental anchors, helping you navigate the holiday chaos with a sense of peace and purpose.

Common Holiday Health Concerns

The winter season often brings with it a higher likelihood of colds and other health issues. The combination of colder temperatures, disrupted sleep schedules, unhealthy eating habits, and an abundance of social gatherings can weaken your immune system, making you more susceptible to illness (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020).

In addition to the common cold, other health concerns such as elevated blood pressure can become more prominent during the holidays. To prevent the spread of germs, it’s important to wash your hands frequently.

Tips for a Healthy Holiday Season

Maintaining health during the holidays doesn’t have to be complicated. Here are some tips to help you navigate the season with wellness in mind:

  • Don’t Drink and Drive: If you’re celebrating with alcohol, plan for alternative transportation. Driving under the influence puts you and others in serious danger (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 2019).
  • Get Regular Exams and Screenings: Consult with your healthcare provider about any exams or screenings you may need, ensuring that you stay on top of your health (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2021).
  • Get Vaccinated: Vaccinations are vital in preventing illnesses and saving lives. Everyone over six months old should receive a flu vaccine annually, and you may need to consider other vaccines based on your risk level (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2020).
  • Monitor Children: Keep harmful toys, foods, drinks, and household items out of children’s reach to avoid accidents during holiday gatherings (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2020).
  • Eat Healthy and Stay Active: Incorporate fruits and vegetables into your diet, limit portion sizes, and avoid foods high in fat, salt, and sugar. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate physical activity per week for adults, while children and teens should get an hour or more of moderate-to-vigorous activity daily (World Health Organization, 2020).

By following these guidelines, you can create a healthier, more balanced holiday season, allowing you to enjoy the celebrations without sacrificing your well-being.

 

References:

American Academy of Pediatrics. (2020). Holiday safety tips. https://www.aap.org

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Handwashing: Clean hands save lives. https://www.cdc.gov/handwashing

Langer, E. J. (1989). Mindfulness. Addison-Wesley. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1989-97542-000

National Alliance on Mental Illness. (2022). Managing mental health during the holidays. https://www.nami.org

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. (2019). The risks of drinking and driving. https://www.nhtsa.gov

Shapiro, S. L., & Carlson, L. E. (2009). The art and science of mindfulness: Integrating mindfulness into psychology and the helping professions. American Psychological Association. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2009-08118-000

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2021). Health screenings. https://www.hhs.gov

 

World Health Organization. (2020). Physical activity guidelines. https://www.who.int

Categories
Mental Health

Positive Affirmations

Positive affirmations can serve as powerful self-help tools when practiced daily, helping to build confidence, reduce stress, and dispel negative thinking. Affirmations such as:

  • “I am calm, I am in control, and I am safe.”
  • “I am strong.”
  • “I have the power to make the right choices for myself.”

These simple, uplifting phrases help shift your focus away from fear and self-doubt, creating a more positive mindset over time. Engaging with these affirmations can encourage you to approach life’s challenges with confidence and resilience.

What Are Positive Affirmations?

Positive affirmations are short, encouraging phrases designed to help reframe negative thoughts and build self-esteem. You can say them out loud, repeat them silently, or write them down. Many people find it helpful to keep affirmations visible as a constant reminder of their strengths and goals. The aim is to counteract self-doubt and negativity by replacing them with empowering thoughts.

Using positive affirmations regularly not only nurtures self-belief but also helps you respond to challenging situations with a more constructive attitude. It is about affirming your strengths and values in the face of adversity. For example, when you feel anxious or overwhelmed, using an affirmation like, “I am capable of handling this,” can refocus your mindset from panic to problem-solving.

Finding the right affirmation for yourself requires reflecting on your personal goals, values, and challenges. Choose affirmations that resonate with you personally, making them more effective at fostering resilience in difficult situations.

Are Positive Affirmations Effective?

Research supports the effectiveness of positive affirmations in improving various aspects of mental health. Studies have shown that affirmations can:

  • Reduce stress
  • Improve emotional well-being
  • Enhance academic performance
  • Increase motivation to adopt positive behaviors

Positive affirmations work by reinforcing neural pathways in the brain. By repeating affirmations, you strengthen these pathways, making it easier to adopt a more positive outlook. This process is supported by neuroplasticity—the brain’s ability to reorganize itself by forming new connections.

Affirmations can also complement therapies like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), helping individuals develop a more balanced, realistic view of themselves and their circumstances. Reframing negative thoughts with affirmations can improve emotional regulation and problem-solving skills, particularly in situations of stress and anxiety.

For instance, affirmations have been shown to activate brain regions related to reward processing, reinforcing positive self-worth and confidence.

Positive Affirmation Exercises

If you’re new to positive affirmations, incorporating exercises that foster positivity can help you make this practice part of your daily routine. Here are a few ways to get started:

  • Be patient with yourself. In the beginning, saying affirmations might feel strange, especially if you’re not used to positive self-talk. But keep at it. Becoming comfortable with affirmations is a gradual process. The key is persistence.
  • Repeat affirmations regularly. Consistency is critical. Whether spoken aloud or silently, repeating affirmations multiple times a day helps reinforce positive thinking. You can also write your affirmations down on sticky notes or keep a list of them on your phone for easy access.
  • Personalize your affirmations. The more relevant an affirmation is to your current challenges or goals, the more effective it will be. Select affirmations that resonate deeply with you and address your unique experiences.

By practicing affirmations daily, you’re reinforcing positive beliefs about yourself, helping to cultivate a more optimistic mindset. Over time, these affirmations can reshape how you respond to difficult situations, empowering you to face life’s challenges with greater confidence and resilience.

References:

Cohen, G. L., & Sherman, D. K. (2020). The role of positive affirmations in cognitive restructuring. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 271. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00271

Creswell, J. D., & Sherman, D. K. (2020). The impact of self-affirmations on stress management. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 76(9), 1583-1592. https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.22627

Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). Positive thinking: Stop negative self-talk to reduce stress. Mayo Clinic. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/stress-management/in-depth/positive-thinking/art-20043950

National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. (2022). Meditation and Mindfulness: Effectiveness and Safety. NCCIH. Retrieved from https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/meditation-and-mindfulness-effectiveness-and-safety

Psychology Today. (n.d.). Affirmations: The Why, What, How, and What If? Psychology Today. Retrieved from https://www.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/smart-relationships/201403/affirmations-the-why-what-how-and-what-if

Verywell Mind. (n.d.). Positive Affirmations to Relieve Anxiety and Stress. Verywell Mind. Retrieved from https://www.verywellmind.com/positive-affirmations-for-stress-relief-3144809

Categories
Mental Health

Mindfulness Practices

Mindfulness is a form of meditation where you focus on being fully present in the moment, noticing your surroundings, thoughts, and sensations without judgment. This practice encourages acceptance, allowing you to observe what you’re feeling or thinking without trying to change or interpret it. Mindfulness techniques often include deep breathing, guided imagery, or specific body relaxation methods that help ease tension and lower stress (Mayo Clinic, 2023).

In our fast-paced lives, we often get caught up in overthinking, excessive planning, daydreaming, or focusing on negative thoughts. This mental activity can be mentally exhausting and increase your vulnerability to stress, anxiety, and depression. Mindfulness exercises redirect attention away from this cycle, helping you ground yourself in the present and engage more meaningfully with the world around you (American Psychological Association, 2021).

Benefits of Meditation

Meditation has been the focus of many scientific studies, and the results consistently show that it has numerous mental and physical health benefits. Some of the key areas where meditation has been proven effective include:

  • Stress reduction: Meditation helps calm the mind and body, reducing cortisol levels (the stress hormone), leading to an overall sense of peace and relaxation.
  • Anxiety: Regular meditation practice has been shown to decrease anxiety symptoms by helping individuals become more aware of their anxious thoughts and feelings without reacting to them.
  • Pain management: Mindfulness meditation can help people manage chronic pain by altering the way the brain processes pain signals.
  • Depression: Meditation promotes a balanced perspective on emotions, helping to alleviate symptoms of depression over time.
  • Insomnia: Practicing meditation helps in calming the mind, allowing for improved sleep quality and duration.
  • High blood pressure (hypertension): Meditation has been shown to help lower blood pressure by inducing relaxation and reducing stress levels (National Institutes of Health, 2022).

Early research also shows that meditation may be helpful in managing conditions like asthma and fibromyalgia, though more studies are needed. Overall, the practice of meditation encourages mental clarity, emotional stability, and physical health, all of which contribute to a higher quality of life (National Institutes of Health, 2022).

In addition to managing specific conditions, meditation is associated with the following benefits:

  • Improved focus and attention: Meditation trains the brain to concentrate better and avoid distractions.
  • Reduced job burnout: Regular mindfulness practice helps individuals manage work-related stress and prevents emotional exhaustion.
  • Better sleep quality: Meditation can help create a calm mental state conducive to falling asleep faster and staying asleep longer.
  • Improved diabetes management: Meditation can aid in regulating blood sugar levels, especially in individuals with type 2 diabetes, by reducing stress, which can negatively impact glucose levels (Mayo Clinic, 2023).
Examples of Mindfulness Exercises

There are many ways to integrate mindfulness into your daily routine, even when you’re pressed for time. Some simple exercises include:

  • Pay attention: In today’s fast-paced world, it can be difficult to slow down and notice the small things. Practicing mindfulness begins by using all your senses—touch, sound, sight, smell, and taste. For example, when eating a meal, rather than rushing through it, pause to fully appreciate the flavors, textures, and aromas. This simple act can help you become more present.
  • Live in the moment: Intentional awareness of your actions is another important part of mindfulness. It involves paying attention to the present moment and finding joy in the little things. This could be something as simple as enjoying the feel of sunlight on your skin during a walk or savoring the first sip of coffee in the morning.
  • Accept yourself: Self-compassion is an essential part of mindfulness. Just as you would treat a close friend with understanding and kindness, practicing mindfulness involves accepting yourself—your strengths, flaws, and emotions—without harsh self-criticism.
  • Focus on your breathing: Negative thoughts and stress can sometimes overwhelm you. In moments like this, taking a moment to pause and focus on your breathing can help. Sit down, close your eyes, and take deep breaths, paying attention to the rhythm of your inhale and exhale. Even one minute of focused breathing can shift your mindset (Harvard Health, 2022).

For a more formal approach, consider trying these mindfulness exercises:

  • Body scan meditation: Lie flat on your back with your legs extended and arms at your sides. Slowly guide your attention from one part of your body to another, either from head to toe or vice versa. As you focus on each area, take note of any sensations or emotions you might feel, without trying to change them. This practice promotes body awareness and deep relaxation.
  • Sitting meditation: Sit in a comfortable position, with your spine straight, feet flat on the ground, and hands resting in your lap. Focus on your breath, noticing how it flows in and out of your body. If distractions—like physical sensations or wandering thoughts—arise, acknowledge them, then gently return your focus to your breath. This practice trains the mind to let go of distractions and stay centered.
  • Walking meditation: Find a quiet, peaceful space to walk in a slow, mindful way. As you walk, focus on the act of walking itself – the sensation of your feet on the ground, the balance required to move, and the rhythm of your steps. When you reach the end of your path, turn around and repeat, maintaining your awareness on the physical sensations involved in walking (National Institutes of Health, 2022).
How Often Should You Practice Mindfulness?

Mindfulness exercises can be done anywhere and at any time, especially when you’re engaging in everyday activities. Research shows that connecting with your senses, particularly in outdoor environments, can enhance the benefits of mindfulness (Harvard Health, 2022).

For structured mindfulness exercises like body scan or sitting meditation, it’s important to set aside time in a quiet place without interruptions. Many people find that practicing early in the morning, before the start of their daily routine, helps set a positive tone for the day.

Aim to practice mindfulness every day for about six months. Over time, it will likely become more natural and effortless, serving as a valuable tool to help you reconnect with and nurture yourself regularly (Mayo Clinic, 2023).

 

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References:
Mayo Clinic. (2022). Mindfulness exercises. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/consumer-health/in-depth/mindfulness-exercises/art-20046356

American Psychological Association. (2019). Mindfulness meditation: A research-proven way to reduce stress. Retrieved from https://www.apa.org/topics/mindfulness/meditation

Mayo Clinic. (2023). Meditation: A simple, fast way to reduce stress. Retrieved from https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/meditation/in-depth/meditation/art-20045858

National Institutes of Health. (2022). Meditation and Mindfulness: Effectiveness and Safety. Retrieved from https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/meditation-and-mindfulness-effectiveness-and-safety

Categories
Mental Health

Job Burnout

In today’s fast-paced work environment, workplace burnout has become an all-too-common experience, affecting employees across industries. Characterized by chronic stress, emotional exhaustion, and a sense of detachment, burnout is not just a buzzword; it’s a serious issue that can lead to significant mental and physical health challenges. According to the World Health Organization, traditional rest periods often fail to alleviate the persistent stress that many workers face, leaving them feeling drained and ineffective. Understanding the nuances of burnout is essential for both individuals and organizations striving to foster healthier work environments.

Recognizing the signs of burnout is the first step toward reclaiming balance in your professional life. If you find yourself questioning the value of your work, struggling to get motivated, or feeling a lack of energy, you may be experiencing burnout. This week’s newsletter delves into the causes, symptoms, and profound impacts of workplace burnout, while also offering actionable strategies for management and prevention. With the right tools and support, it is possible to navigate the complexities of burnout and pave the way for a more fulfilling work experience. Let’s explore how to identify, address, and ultimately overcome this pervasive challenge.

Workplace Burnout

Workplace burnout is a work-related syndrome caused by chronic, unmanaged stress. It manifests as emotional exhaustion, a sense of detachment or negativity towards one’s job, and a feeling of inefficacy. According to the World Health Organization (2019), burnout occurs when normal periods of rest, such as weekends or vacations, are not enough to relieve stress.

Although burnout is not officially classified as a medical condition, it can increase the risk of developing depression and other mental health issues. It is important to note that burnout and depression are different and require different treatments. The risk of burnout varies from person to person and can depend on personality traits, past work experiences, and how individuals handle job stress.

Signs and Symptoms of Burnout

To recognize job burnout, consider whether you’ve experienced the following:

  • Do you feel disillusioned with your work or question its value?
  • Do you struggle to get started each day?
  • Have you lost patience with co-workers or clients?
  • Do you lack the energy to perform your job well?
  • Is it difficult to focus or find satisfaction in your work?
  • Have your sleep habits or overall health changed?

If you answered “yes” to any of these questions, you might be experiencing burnout. These symptoms can also overlap with other conditions like depression, so it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional if you’re unsure.

Causes of Workplace Burnout

Workplace burnout is often linked to specific causes, including:

  • Lack of Control: If you do not have enough say in your work, such as how tasks are handled or how your time is managed, burnout can occur.
  • Unclear Expectations: Uncertainty about what’s expected of you can leave you feeling lost and ineffective.
  • Workplace Conflict: Difficult relationships with colleagues or supervisors can create chronic stress.
  • Overwork or Underwork: Both an overwhelming workload and a lack of challenging tasks can lead to fatigue and disinterest.
  • Lack of Support: Feeling isolated at work or unsupported by colleagues can amplify stress.
  • Poor Work-Life Balance: When work consumes so much of your time and energy that you can’t engage meaningfully in other areas of your life, burnout may follow.
The Impact of Burnout on Health

Burnout does not just affect job performance—it also has significant health consequences. Studies have shown that individuals experiencing workplace burnout have:

  • A 57% higher risk of extended illness-related absence (Borritz et al., 2010).
  • A 180% increased risk of developing depressive disorders (Ahola et al., 2005).
  • An 84% higher risk of developing Type 2 diabetes (Melamed et al., 2006).
  • A 40% increased risk of hypertension (von Känel et al., 2020).

Burnout can also impair cognitive functions like memory and attention, making it difficult to perform daily work tasks (Gavelin et al., 2022).

How to Manage Job Burnout

While many factors contributing to burnout may seem outside your control, there are steps you can take to address it:

  • Evaluate Your Options: Talk to your boss about your concerns and explore ways to adjust your workload or work environment. Set realistic goals and prioritize tasks.
  • Seek Support: Engage with co-workers, friends, or loved ones. Feeling connected can alleviate stress. If your company offers an employee assistance program, take advantage of the resources available.
  • Practice Relaxation: Activities like yoga, meditation, or even deep breathing exercises can help reduce stress.
  • Get Regular Exercise: Physical activity is a natural stress reliever and can improve overall well-being.
  • Prioritize Sleep: Quality sleep is crucial for both physical and mental health.
  • Embrace Mindfulness: Being present and aware of your emotions and surroundings without judgment can help you better manage work-related challenges.

Burnout is a serious condition, but with the right tools and support, it is possible to manage it effectively and restore balance to your work and life.

Conclusion

If you are struggling with burnout, do not hesitate to seek help. Addressing the issue early can prevent long-term health complications and improve your overall quality of life. Keep an open mind, talk to others, and explore ways to manage stress in a healthy way.

References:

Ahola, K., Honkonen, T., Virtanen, M., Aromaa, A., & Lönnqvist, J. (2005). Burnout in relation to age and the use of psychotropic medications: Results from the Finnish Health 2000 Study. Journal of Occupational Health, 47(5), 368-375.

American Psychological Association. (n.d.). Employers need to focus on workplace burnout: Here’s why. American Psychological Association. https://www.apa.org/topics/healthy-workplaces/workplace-burnout

Borritz, M., Bültmann, U., Rugulies, R., Christensen, K. B., Villadsen, E., & Kristensen, T. S. (2010). Psychosocial work characteristics as predictors for burnout: Findings from 3-year follow up of the PUMA Study. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 52(5), 459-467.

Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. (2023, November 30). Job burnout: How to spot it and take action. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/adult-health/in-depth/burnout/art-20046642

Melamed, S., Shirom, A., Toker, S., Berliner, S., & Shapira, I. (2006). Burnout and risk of cardiovascular disease: Evidence, possible causal paths, and promising research directions. Psychological Bulletin, 132(3), 327-353.

Gavelin, H. M., Neely, A. S., & Eskilsson, T. (2022). Cognitive function in burnout patients after a workplace intervention: Findings from a longitudinal cohort study. Journal of Cognitive Enhancement, 6, 231-245.

von Känel, R., Heimgartner, N., Kräuchi, K., Stirnimann, G., Huber, S., Ehlert, U., & Schnyder, U. (2020). Low work social support and poor health-related quality of life are associated with risk of burnout in hospital staff. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 123, 56-61.

World Health Organization. (2019). Burn-out an “occupational phenomenon”: International Classification of Diseases. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/news/item/28-05-2019-burn-out-an-occupational-phenomenon-international-classification-of-diseases

Categories
Mental Health

Understanding & Supporting Mental Health

In a world where mental health conditions affect millions each year, understanding their impact is more important than ever. These challenges ripple through families, friendships, and workplaces, making mental health awareness crucial in fostering compassion and support. From anxiety and depression to schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, the spectrum of mental illnesses requires a collective effort to dismantle stigma and promote understanding. With the right treatment and support, individuals can lead fulfilling lives, and everyone can play a role in this journey of healing.

Supporting a loved one with a mental illness can feel daunting, but knowledge is a powerful ally. Family and friends are often pivotal in the recovery process, providing emotional support and helping to navigate the complexities of treatment. By educating ourselves about mental health symptoms and available resources, we can empower ourselves to offer meaningful assistance. This week’s newsletter explores practical ways to support loved ones, recognize early warning signs, and encourage professional help – all while maintaining an open, hopeful dialogue. Together, we can build a supportive community that fosters healing and resilience.

Mental health conditions affect millions of people worldwide each year, and their impact extends far beyond the individual. Family, friends, and coworkers are often affected by the emotional, social, and practical challenges that come with mental illness. Mental health awareness aims to remove the stigma associated with these conditions and promote understanding, encouraging people to seek the help they need. Mental illnesses include a wide spectrum of conditions, such as depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. While the challenges they present can be daunting, it is crucial to recognize that with proper treatment and support, individuals can lead productive and fulfilling lives.

Supporting a Loved One with Mental Illness

When someone close to you is diagnosed with a mental illness, it is normal to feel unsure about how to help. Many conditions can be complex and misunderstood, which is why education is key. Family members and friends play a significant role in the recovery process by providing emotional support and ensuring their loved ones have access to appropriate care. Understanding the symptoms, treatment options, and day-to-day challenges of specific conditions can empower families to offer meaningful support.

Mental illnesses often manifest through symptoms such as persistent sadness, irritability, social withdrawal, difficulty concentrating, and changes in eating and sleeping habits. Recognizing these signs early can help prevent a condition from worsening. Educating yourself about these conditions through reliable resources like the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) or the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) will enable you to offer the right kind of help. Knowledge reduces fear and misconceptions, making it easier to communicate with your loved one and provide the support they need.

Recognizing Symptoms and Encouraging Help

Encouraging someone to seek help for mental health issues is often one of the most difficult yet vital steps. The stigma surrounding mental health can make individuals reluctant to acknowledge their struggles or seek professional help. Symptoms of mental illness vary, but common indicators include social isolation, memory problems, difficulty functioning at work or school, extreme mood swings, and changes in daily routines like eating or sleeping habits.

If you are worried about a loved one, it is important to approach them with understanding and without judgment. Start a conversation by expressing your concerns in a calm, supportive way, using specific examples of changes in their behavior. For instance, saying something like, “I have noticed you have been having a hard time lately, and I’m concerned” can open the door to dialogue without making them feel attacked. Encouraging them to talk to a trusted healthcare provider is a good first step. If they’re not ready to see a mental health specialist, suggesting a visit to a general physician can help ease them into the idea of getting help. Be patient and let them know you’re there to support them every step of the way.

In more severe cases where someone may be at risk of harming themselves or others, it is crucial to seek immediate help. Call 911, and if available, ask for a crisis intervention-trained officer who is skilled in handling mental health emergencies. Mental health crises can be overwhelming, but early intervention can be lifesaving.

Balancing Support and Encouragement

Supporting someone with a mental health condition doesn’t mean taking over their life. While it can be tempting to try to control their situation out of concern, it is important to remember that individuals with mental illnesses benefit greatly from having a sense of autonomy. Encourage them to participate in their treatment plans, including medication management, attending therapy sessions, and joining support groups. Various therapeutic options, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), social skills training, and peer support networks, can help individuals manage symptoms and build resilience.

Medication is often an essential part of treatment for conditions like depression, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia, but it can take time for the benefits to become apparent. Additionally, medication alone may not be enough to manage a mental health condition. Holistic approaches that include therapy, lifestyle changes, and a strong support network often yield the best outcomes. As a supporter, it’s important to stay informed about these treatments and offer encouragement without overwhelming the individual.

Open communication is vital. Regularly check in with your loved one and ask how they are feeling, what they are struggling with, and what kind of support they need. Setting realistic expectations together and celebrating small victories can build confidence and improve overall well-being. It is important to recognize that pressuring someone to make drastic changes can backfire. Studies show that pushing too hard can actually slow progress, so focus on gentle encouragement and positivity.

Stay Positive and Offer Hope

Mental health recovery is a journey, and one of the most important things you can offer as a supporter is hope. Recovery doesn’t happen overnight, and setbacks are part of the process. However, with the right treatment, many people can achieve stability and lead fulfilling lives. Maintaining a hopeful outlook not only benefits your loved one but also strengthens your own resilience as a caregiver or supporter. Remaining optimistic about the future and offering constant reassurance can be a lifeline for someone struggling with a mental illness.

Remember, you are not alone in this journey. There are countless resources available to help both individuals experiencing mental illness and their supporters. Organizations like NAMI and Mental Health America offer tools, hotlines, and local support groups for families. In addition to professional help, the power of community and shared experiences can provide tremendous support during difficult times.

References:

For friends and family members. SAMHSA. (n.d.). https://www.samhsa.gov/mental-health/how-to-talk/friends-and-family-members

Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. (2022, December 13). Mental illness. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/symptoms-causes/syc-20374968

Mental health conditions. NAMI. (2024, September 13). https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Mental-Health-Conditions/

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (n.d.). Help for mental illnesses. National Institute of Mental Health. https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/find-help

Categories
Diabetes

Healthy Eating for Diabetics

Imagine your plate as a palette, and you’re the artist creating a masterpiece of health with every meal. Welcome to the world of a diabetes diet—a vibrant and balanced way of eating that isn’t just for managing diabetes, but is also a blueprint for overall well-being. By focusing on nutrient-packed foods and mindful portions, this diet helps regulate blood sugar levels while keeping you energized and satisfied. Think fresh fruits, crisp vegetables, and wholesome grains, all coming together to make every meal a delicious opportunity for better health.

Why should you consider a healthy-eating plan? If you have diabetes or prediabetes, or simply want to stay ahead of potential health issues, this approach is a game changer. It’s not just about managing blood sugar; it’s about crafting a lifestyle that supports weight control and heart health. Picture working with a dietitian to design a personalized menu that balances your favorite foods with smart choices. Embracing a diabetes diet means enjoying a variety of flavors while steering clear of foods that spike your blood sugar or increase your risk of heart disease. 

A diabetes diet involves choosing the healthiest foods in balanced portions and following regular mealtimes. It’s a nutritious eating plan that emphasizes foods rich in essential nutrients while being low in fat and calories. The focus is on incorporating fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. In reality, this kind of diet is beneficial for nearly everyone.

Why is it important to develop a healthy-eating plan?

If you have diabetes or prediabetes, your healthcare provider will likely recommend working with a dietitian to create a healthy-eating plan. This plan is critical for managing your blood sugar (glucose) levels, controlling your weight, and reducing risk factors for heart disease, such as high blood pressure and cholesterol.

When you consume excess calories and carbohydrates, your blood sugar rises. Uncontrolled blood sugar can lead to serious issues, such as hyperglycemia (high blood sugar), which, if prolonged, may cause complications such as nerve, kidney, and heart problems.

Making healthy food choices and monitoring your eating habits can help you maintain your blood sugar in a safe manner. For many with type 2 diabetes, weight loss also improves blood sugar control and provides various other health benefits. A healthy-eating plan offers a structured and nutritious approach to achieving weight loss goals safely.

A diabetes diet involves eating nutritious meals at regular intervals to improve the use of insulin, either produced naturally by the body or administered through medication. A registered dietitian can help craft a personalized eating plan based on individual health goals, preferences, and lifestyle. This plan may also include strategies for selecting portion sizes appropriate for your activity level and body size.


Recommended Foods

It is important to make calories count by utilizing nutrient-dense foods, including healthy carbohydrates, fiber-rich options, heart-healthy fish, and “good” fats.

Healthy Carbohydrates

Carbohydrates break down into glucose during digestion, which affects blood sugar levels. Opt for healthier sources of carbohydrates such as:

  • Fruits
  • Vegetables
  • Whole grains
  • Legumes (beans and peas)
  • Low-fat dairy products

Fiber-Rich Foods

Dietary fiber helps to reduce the amount of sugar in the body and control blood sugar. Good sources of fiber include:

  • Vegetables
  • Fruits (whole fruits rather than juice)
  • Nuts
  • Legumes
  • Whole grains

Heart-Healthy Fish

Eat fish rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as salmon, mackerel, tuna, and sardines, at least twice a week. Omega-3s can help reduce the risk of heart disease. Avoid fried fish and, if pregnant or breastfeeding, stay away from fish high in mercury (e.g., shark, swordfish).

Good Fats

Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats can improve cholesterol levels. Sources of good fats include:

  • Avocados
  • Nuts
  • Canola, olive, and peanut oils

Foods to Avoid

To lower the risk of heart disease and stroke, avoid the following:

  • Saturated fats: Found in high-fat dairy, butter, and red meats.
  • Trans fats: Present in processed snacks, baked goods, and margarine.
  • Cholesterol: Found in high-fat dairy products, egg yolks, and organ meats. Limit intake to 200 mg per day.
  • Sodium: Limit sodium intake to 2,300 mg per day or less if advised by a healthcare provider.

In summary, a diabetic diet focuses on balanced, nutritious meals eaten at regular intervals to help manage blood sugar levels, weight, and heart health. Key components include healthy carbohydrates, fiber-rich foods, heart-healthy fish, and good fats, while avoiding saturated and trans fats, cholesterol, and excess sodium. By following these dietary guidelines, individuals with diabetes can effectively manage their condition and reduce the risk of complications, including heart disease and stroke.

References:

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). Diabetes Diet, Eating, & Physical Activity. CDC. https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/

Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research. (2024, June 11). Diabetes diet: Create your healthy-eating plan. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/diabetes/in-depth/diabetes-diet/art-20044295

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. (n.d.). Diabetes Diet and Nutrition. NIDDK. https://www.niddk.nih.gov

U.S. Food and Drug Administration. (n.d.). Sodium in Your Diet. FDA. https://www.fda.gov

Categories
Positive Role Models

Positive Male Role Models

In celebration of International Men’s Day, Millennium Health & Fitness CEO, Frank Sturek, and Director of Business Development, Eric Schnabel, share how positive male role models have profoundly shaped their own growth and development, helping mold them into the leaders they are today. 

Frank Sturek, CEO

When I was a Cadet a West Point, I met an Army Infantry Officer who was a Political Science instructor.  His integrity, intellect, and professionalism inspired me to strive to become an officer like him.  He took me under his wing and sponsored/mentored me while I attended West Point. He is why I chose infantry as my military specialty, and why I continued to strive to be Soldier-Scholar and inspired me to pursue a Master’s Degree and apply to teach at West Point during my military career. He was a leader by example and mentorship. When I retired from the United States Army, he once again stepped up to mentor me. He was a successful Vice President for Northrop Grumman and later L3 Harris. His guidance provided concrete steps for my successful transition out of the Army. He never boasted about his accomplishments (graduating 2nd in his class at West Point, a Master’s Degree from MIT, White House Fellow, successful business leader). He quietly inspired me with his professionalism.  I will forever be grateful for his example and advocacy.

Eric Schnabel, Director of Business Development

I was lucky enough to grow up in a family that had both a mother and a father (as I grew up, I realized that having a mother and father in the same household wasn’t always the norm). My mother and father raised me as an ‘Army Brat’ with both nurture and nature (mostly nature) and showed me what ‘right’ looks like. So, when I started my professional journey into adulthood (the army and college), they gave me an excellent foundation to filter through people in order to find good mentors. 

Frank Sturek has helped me along my transition journey out of the military.  This journey is a lot more difficult than most military members anticipate because it is such a culture shock, especially when you dedicate the majority of your professional adult life (25 years) to a job that requires you to be present 24 / 7 / 365; with the majority of that time in combat or training to go to combat. The longer you are in, the more of a transition there is back to the society that you fought to defend. There is a different culture in the military than the rest of society. The way people talk to each other, the ethics, the values…. it is just different. 

Having a man help you transition into society and corporate America, who is accomplished and understands where you are coming from because he has been there himself,  is a tremendous blessing. He has seen the same good, bad and ugly that I have seen and has successfully transformed those experiences into valuable lessons learned for corporate America. He has coached, taught and mentored me in this chapter of my life for which I am very grateful. He has been a shining light for me and my family.